Myths to Live By by Joseph Campbell
Oh Joseph Campbell, how I love you. If you weren’t dead, I would find you and stalk you until you married me. I want to live inside your head. No other one scholar has influenced me like you have. It was your work which inspired me to major in Comparative Religion, possibly the most useless of all liberal arts degrees (except maybe Art History), and I have never really regretted it.
Myths to Live By was my first introduction to Joseph Campbell. Like many of his books, it is a collection of lectures he gave. Perhaps because of that, it is written in such an accessible style one doesn’t need to know anything about mythology or religion to enjoy it and learn from it.
Early on in the book Campbell writes:
“What I would suggest is that by comparing a number [of myths] from different parts of the world and differing traditions, one might arrive at an understanding of their force, their source and possible sense. For they are not historical. That much is clear. They speak, therefore, not of outside events but of themes of the imagination. And since they exhibit features that are actually universal, they must in some way represent features of our general racial imagination, permanent features of the human spirit–or, as we say today, of the psyche. They are telling us, therefore, of matters fundamental to ourselves, enduring essential principles about which it would be good for us to know; about which, in fact, it will be necessary for us to know if our conscious minds are to be kept in touch with our own most secret, motivating depths. In short, these holy tales and their images are messages to the conscious mind from quarters of the spirit unknown to normal daylight consciousness, and if read as referring to events in the field of space and time–whether of the futures, present, or past–they will have been misread and their force deflected, some secondary thing outside then taking itself the reference of the symbol, some sanctified stick, stone, or animal, person, event, city, or social group.”
And then he goes on in the rest of the book to do just that.
He compares the obvious–the creation myths of say, Judeo-Christian-Islamic traditions with Hinduism. But he also compares the little things, and what they tell us about the philosophy of their various cultures.
Buy Myths to Live by on Amazon
If you like this book/author, you might like:
(my reviews in blue)
Shadow and Evil in Fairy Tales by Marie-Louise Von Franz
The Writers Journey: Mythic Structure for Writers by Christopher Vogler
Poplore: Folk and Pop in American Culture by Gene Bluestein
The Portable Jung by CG Jung
A History of God: The 4,000-Year Quest of Judaism, Christianity and Islam by Karen Armstrong
A Short History of Myth by Karen Armstrong
The Great Transformation by Karen Armstrong
The Sacred and The Profane: The Nature of Religion by Mircea Eliade
A History of Religious Ideas: Vol. 1 From the Stone Age to the Eleusinian Mysteries by Mircea Eliade
History of Religious Ideas, Vol. 2 From Gautama Budda to the Triumph of Christianity by Mircea Eliade
A History of Religious Ideas, Vol 3 From Muhammad to the Age of Reforms by Mircea Eliade
Myth and Reality by Mircea Eliade
Patterns in Comparative Religion by Mircea Eliade
Myth and Meaning: Cracking the Code of Culture by Claude Levi-Strauss
A Theory of Semiotics by Umberto Eco
The Role of the Reader: Explorations in the Semiotics of Texts by Umberto Eco
An Open Life: Joseph Campbell in conversation with Michael Toms by Michael Toms
Joseph Campbell: A Fire in the Mind by Stephen Larsen and Robin Larsen
Heart of Darkness by Joseph Conrad
Days With Uncle God-Momma: A Man’s Retreat Diary by Francis Gross
Other works by Joseph Campbell:
Thou Art That
The Inner Reaches of Outer Space: Metaphor as Myth and as Religion
The Hero with a Thousand Faces
Transformations of Myth Through Time
Reflections on the Art of Living: A Joseph Campbell Companion
Pathways to Bliss: Mythology and Personal Transformation
The Mythic Dimension: Selected Essays 1959-1987
Mythic Worlds, Modern Words: On the Art of James Joyce
The Mythic Image
Myths of Light: Eastern Metaphors of the Eternal
The Masks of God, Vol. 1: Primitive Mythology
The Masks of God, Vol. 2: Oriental Mythology
The Masks of God, Vol. 3: Occidental Mythology
The Masks of God, Vol. 4: Creative Mythology
Sake and Satori: Asian Journals — Japan
Baksheesh and Brahman: Indian Journal 1954-1955
Flight of the Wild Gander: Explorations in the Mythological Dimension: Select Essays, 1944-1968
A Skeleton Key to Finnegans Wake: Unlocking James Joyce’s Masterwork
With Bill Moyers:
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I’m so glad you’ve read a book you liked. It’s nice to see you gush.
Is this a re-release? I will have to check this out.
no, no re-release. Just part of my effort to review all of my books on religion before the World Religion Challenge starts.
Thanks for the lists . . . I can’t wait to read Thou Art That from your review. Happy Thanksgiving!
I love Campbell too, and I own this one.
I love Campbell. Myths To Live By is a wonderful read, but Hero With a Thousand Faces changed my life. Campbell is a scholar who thinks Joyce is accessible and should be read by everybody. He make Finnegan’s Wake somewhat comprehensible. Interesting guy.
It’s been years since I read anything by Joseph Campbell. This sounds like one very much worth reading. Thank you for a terrific post and a much needed reminder of a terrific author!
I’ve never read Joseph Campbell but I hear his books referenced a lot … this would be good for the religion challenge for me.
I went into a bookshop in a mall in Kuala Lumpur, looking forward to mu usual trawl of the bookshelves and re-iterating my vo to buy nothing (Ho ho !) I found an intersting book that I felt I would like to discuss with someone. It was obvioulsy not a busy day, so I chose an intelligent lookin shop assistant and told him the title of the book and what the contents appeared to be, It is called “Parallel Myths” and gives you myths from the world’s cultures arranged in themes with accdompanying comments. The shp assistant immediately responded “Oh that must be Joseph Campbell” but (as you masy havr guessed by nowe, that is not the case!) it is in fract bgy J.E. Bierlein. published by Ballantine Wellspring. Truly it is a book that Campbell should have written so maybe you should include it among the “Books you would enjoy if yo enjoy Campbell” All the best